Lipid products — Page 17

activate TLR8-dependent NF-kB signaling

CU-CPT17e shows strong NF-κB activation in TLR3, TLR8 and TLR9 HEK293 cells with EC50 values of 4.80±0.73, 13.5±0.58 and 5.66±0.17 μM, respectively. CU-CPT17e significantly improves the activity with 13.9±0.9 fold of NF-κB activation and an EC50 value of 4.8±0.7 μM. CU-CPT17e inhibits the proliferation of HeLa cancer cells by triggering apoptosis and arresting the cell cycle at the S phase. The induction of apoptosis by CU-CPT17e in HeLa cells is investigated. HeLa cells are cultured with increasing concentrations of CU-CPT17e or poly I:C or blank control (DMSO) for 24 h. Treatment with CU-CPT17e for 24 h at different concentrations (10 to 40 μM) results in an elevation of apoptotic cell population ranging from 10% to 17%, which is more effective than poly I:C at 5 μg/mL. These results suggest that the antiproliferative activity of CU-CPT17e against HeLa cells might result from its ability to directly induce apoptosis[1].

TLR7-IN-1 is a novel TLR7 inhibitor.

M1002 is a first-in-class HIF-2a agonists.

C29 is a Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) inhibitor.

α-Galactosylceramide (α-GalCer) is a synthetic glycolipid with antitumorial and immunostimulatory. α-Galactosylceramide is a very potent NKT cell agonist and binds effectively to CD1d. The complex of α-Galactosylceramide plus CD1d binds the NKT cell TCR (T cell antigen receptor).

GLS-15 is a novel GalNAc-derived small molecule structure designed for siRNA delivery.

TriGalNAc CBz is a GalNAc derivative and tri-GalNAc is an asialoglycoprotein receptor (ASGPR) ligand. TriGalNAc CBz can be used for mRNA drug delivery as well as lysosomal targeted chimerism (LYTAC) studies.

GalNAc-L96 free base, the G-rich oligonucleotides carrying the longer GalNAc linker that can be used for delivery of nucleic acid drugs.

GalNAc-L96 analog is an intermediate in the synthesis of the asialoglycoprotein receptor (ASGPR) ligand GalNAc-L96.

Tri-GalNAc(OAc)3 Cbz is a ligand for asialoglycoprotein receptor (ASGPR) where the sugars are protected by acetylation and the tris tertiary amine is protected by benzyloxycarbonyloxy (Cbz). This peracetylated tri-GalNAc(OAc)3 Cbz can be serve as a valuable building block for ASGPR-targeted therapies. Its three branches or arms, each ending in a GalNAc sugar, ensure strong binding to hepatocyte ASGPR. However, the key feature lies in its protective groups: acetylated sugars allow for controlled removal to expose reactive sites for conjugation, while the Cbz-protected amine provides stability and can be selectively cleaved to introduce a reactive amine group for further biomolecule attachment, ultimately enabling researchers to tailor tri-GalNAc(OAc)3 Cbz into customized conjugates for specific therapeutic applications.

Tri-GalNAc(OAc)3 TFA is a tri-GalNAc ligand that can be used for the synthesis of GalNAc-LYTAC. GalNAc-LYTAC engages the asialoglycoprotein receptor for targeted protein degradation. tri-GalNAc: triantenerrary N-acetylgalactosamine; LYTAC: lysosome-targeting chimera.

tri-GalNAc-COOH is an asialoglycoprotein receptor (ASGPR) ligand that can be used for LYsosome TArgeting Chimera (LYTAC) research.