SM-86(Lipid 5)
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Ionizable lipid for LNP and nucleic-acid delivery research.
CS22021 is an ionizable sterol lipid studied in three-component LNPs containing a helper phospholipid and M-DMG-PEG2K, without added free cholesterol. The supporting information reports formulation ratios, N/P and particle properties. The published abstract reports localized expression after intramuscular administration and enhanced CD8+ T-cell responses in a preclinical VZV mRNA vaccine study.
| CAS No. | Not available |
| Chemical Name | Lipid CS22021 |
| Synonyms | Lipid-CS22021, CS22021 |
| SMILES | CCCCCCCCC(CCCCCC)C(=O)OCCCCCCN(CCCN1C=CN=C1)CCOC(=O)O[C@H]1CC[C@@]2(C)C(C=C[C@@H]3[C@@H]2CC[C@@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@@H]2[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)C1 |
| Formula | C58H101O5N3 |
| M.Wt | 920.46 |
| Purity | >98% |
| Storage | Pure form: −20 °C, 1 year; In solvent: −80 °C, 6 months; −20 °C, 1 month. Sealed and protected from light. |
| Shipping condition | Ships from Shanghai. Pure lipid is stable during ice-pack transport. |
| Publication | Wang Z, Yan Z, Yan S, et al. Ionizable Sterol Lipid-Based Three-Component Lipid Nanoparticles for Localized Delivery of mRNA Vaccine with Stronger Cellular Immune Responses. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces. 2025;17(25):36377-36386. |
| Component | Reported component ratio | Role |
|---|---|---|
| CS22021 | 49.25 | Ionizable lipid |
| DOPE | 49.25 | Helper phospholipid |
| M-DMG-PEG2K | 1.5 | PEG lipid |
| Reported ratio sum | 100 | Original ratio retained |
| CS22021 / helper / M-DMG-PEG2K | N/P | Size (nm) | PDI | EE (%) | Zeta (mV) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DSPC: 49.25 : 49.25 : 1.5 | 8 | 63.41 | 0.13 | 87 | +1.14 |
| DOPE: 49.25 : 49.25 : 1.5 | 8 | 83.13 | 0.091 | 89 | -4.77 |
SI Table S1, p. S3. Original ratios are retained. Neither variant includes added free cholesterol.
| SI sample name | Size (nm) | PDI | EE (%) | Zeta (mV) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Luc-CS22021 | 83.13 | 0.091 | 89 | -4.77 |
| Luc-ALC-0315 | 78.16 | 0.088 | 93 | -7.18 |
| gE-CS22021 | 102.6 | 0.096 | 97 | -7.94 |
| gE-ALC-0315 | 75.92 | 0.069 | 92 | -3.46 |
SI Table S2, p. S7. Values refer to the named LNP/cargo samples, not the supplied neat lipid. gE and luciferase results are kept separate.
The plotted luciferase signal is higher for the DOPE formulation than the DSPC formulation. Exact numerical means and a statistical comparison are not printed.
Luciferase assay; mean with SEM; qualitative reading of the figure. · SI Fig. S3, p. S5CS22021 shows higher plotted luciferase signals in HeLa and A549, substantially lower signal in HEK293T, and similar signal in Hep3B relative to ALC-0315. This does not support a claim of universally superior transfection.
Mean with SEM; exact means are not digitized. The caption has HEK203T, whereas the graph labels HEK293T. · SI Fig. S4, p. S6Whole-animal imaging was performed at 6, 12 and 24 h; organs were imaged at 24 h. The plots show lower whole-animal and liver/spleen expression for CS22021 than ALC-0315 under this IV condition. This result does not establish IM injection-site localization.
5 micrograms mRNA/mouse; male BALB/c, 6-8 weeks; n=3; qualitative graph comparison. · SI Fig. S5, p. S8The indexed main-article abstract reports localized mRNA expression at the IM injection site, robust humoral and cellular responses to a VZV mRNA vaccine, and significantly higher CD8+ T-cell responses versus a conventional LNP. It provides no effect size or immunization schedule.
Abstract-level qualitative findings; cancer-vaccine use is proposed as a potential application, not demonstrated tumor efficacy in the available evidence. · Main-article abstract, PMID 40503610HEK293T CCK-8 viability is plotted near the control level under the tested conditions. Rat serum ALT/AST measurements are shown for days 18 and 24. The supplied SI lacks the full rat dosing regimen and a numerical statistical safety comparison; no clinical safety or no-toxicity claim is made.
SI Fig. S7: CCK-8 at 24 h after exposure. Fig. S9 illustrates a 0-4 muscle inflammation scoring scale, not treatment-group outcome scores. · SI Fig. S7, p. S10; Fig. S8, p. S11; Fig. S9, p. S12The product molecular weight is prefilled when available and remains editable. Confirm solvent compatibility and solubility before preparation.
Solvent volumes update from the molecular weight above.
| Mass | 1 mM | 5 mM | 10 mM |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mg | 10.8641 mL | 2.1728 mL | 1.0864 mL |
| 25 mg | 27.1603 mL | 5.4321 mL | 2.7160 mL |
| 50 mg | 54.3207 mL | 10.8641 mL | 5.4321 mL |
| 100 mg | 108.6413 mL | 21.7283 mL | 10.8641 mL |
| 250 mg | 271.6033 mL | 54.3207 mL | 27.1603 mL |
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