XH-04
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Ionizable lipid for LNP and nucleic-acid delivery research.
The AA15 lipid, an amino acid-derived ionizable lipid, integrates a carboxylic acid-containing headgroup and biodegradable branched ester tails (R2) to enhance mRNA delivery. Optimized as AA15V LNP, it exhibits a hydrodynamic diameter of 102.3 ± 4.1 nm, low polydispersity (PDI <0.15), and slightly positive zeta potential (+4–6 mV), enabling efficient tumor-targeted delivery. With a pKa ~6.1–6.4, AA15V ensures protonation in acidic endosomes, promoting mRNA release. It achieves >85% mRNA encapsulation efficiency, critical for stable saRNA delivery. In vitro, AA15V LNP-sSE-SCTs induced sustained SE-SCT expression (69% H-2Kb+β2m+ B16F10 cells at 72 h), outperforming mRNA formulations. In vivo, a single intratumoral dose of AA15V LNP-sSE-SCTs suppressed tumor growth by 22-fold in vaccinated mice, synergizing with checkpoint inhibitors (anti-PD-1/CTLA-4) for complete regression in 28.6% of lymphoma models. Ex vivo, AA15V enabled SE-SCT expression in human glioblastoma (7.1% CD45− cells) and lung cancer samples (5.8–8.7%), underscoring clinical potential. Key data: pKa ~6.3; encapsulation: 85–89%; zeta: +4–6 mV; size: 102.3 ± 4.1 nm.
| CAS No. | Not available |
| Chemical Name | Lipid AA15 |
| Synonyms | LipidAA15, Lipid-AA15 |
| SMILES | CCCCCC(CC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCN(CCCCCO)CCCN(CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(CC)CCCCC)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(CC)CCCCC |
| Formula | C59H116O7N2 |
| M.Wt | 965.58 |
| Purity | >98% |
| Storage | Pure form: −20 °C, 1 year; In solvent: −80 °C, 6 months; −20 °C, 1 month. Sealed and protected from light. |
| Shipping condition | Ships from Shanghai. Pure lipid is stable during ice-pack transport. |
| Publication | LNP-RNA-mediated antigen presentation leverages SARS-CoV-2-specific immunity for cancer treatment Y Xue, X Hou, Y Zhong, Y Zhang, S Du, DD Kang… - Nature Communications, 2025 |
The product molecular weight is prefilled when available and remains editable. Confirm solvent compatibility and solubility before preparation.
Solvent volumes update from the molecular weight above.
| Mass | 1 mM | 5 mM | 10 mM |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mg | 10.3565 mL | 2.0713 mL | 1.0356 mL |
| 25 mg | 25.8912 mL | 5.1782 mL | 2.5891 mL |
| 50 mg | 51.7823 mL | 10.3565 mL | 5.1782 mL |
| 100 mg | 103.5647 mL | 20.7129 mL | 10.3565 mL |
| 250 mg | 258.9117 mL | 51.7823 mL | 25.8912 mL |
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