Lipid F10T5
Recommended because it shares a closely related research category or delivery context. Formulation and performance are product- and study-specific.
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Components are supplied separately; this is not a premixed LNP. RNA/cargo, buffer and formulation service are not included.
MK16 is an ionizable lipid studied in blood-brain-barrier-crossing lipid nanoparticles for mRNA delivery. Published studies report expression in mouse brain cells, ex vivo adult human cortical tissue and an orthotopic glioblastoma model. Performance depends on the full formulation, cargo, dose and model.
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Mouse brain delivery, human tissue expression and tumour-model outcomes are separated below, with the corresponding formulation and safety observations.
The results below describe the cited research formulations. Product specifications and commercial pack options are shown in the Specifications and ordering sections.
| Component | DC Chemicals product | Molecular weight | Molar ratio | Mass at 1 µmol total lipid (mg) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MK16 | DC67295 | 997.84 | 60 | 0.457900 |
| DOPE | DC33634 | 744.03 | 30 | 0.170714 |
| Cholesterol | DCD-041 | 386.65 | 40 | 0.118287 |
| DMG-PEG2000 | DC40169 | 2507 | 0.75 | 0.014380 |
MK16/DOPE/cholesterol/DMG-PEG2000 = 60:30:40:0.75 relative molar parts, not mol%. The parts sum to 130.75 and are normalized only for the calculated masses. MK16:mRNA = 12.5:1 by weight; N/P was not disclosed. Source: formulation selection in the main text and Supplementary Fig. 6a.
Prefilled proportions follow the source specified above. Molecular weights and ratios are editable. Results are calculated, not measured study data. No N/P or RNA dose is inferred.
| Component | MW | Molar ratio | Mass (mg) | Mass % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MK16 | ||||
| DOPE | ||||
| Cholesterol | ||||
| DMG-PEG2000 |
| Measurement | Reported result | Source / interpretation |
|---|---|---|
| Particle diameter | 137.0 ± 4.1 nm | Supplementary Fig. 9a; mean ± SD, n = 3 biological samples |
| mRNA encapsulation efficiency | 84.8 ± 1.5% | Supplementary Fig. 9b; mean ± SD, n = 3 |
| Apparent LNP pKa | 6.86 | Supplementary Fig. 6d; TNS assay, a formulation property |
| PDI / zeta potential | Shown graphically; positive zeta potential | Supplementary Figs. 6 and 9. Exact values are not newly inferred from bar heights. |
| Model / endpoint | Dose / assessment | Result and comparator |
|---|---|---|
| Mouse brain FLuc expression | 0.5 mg/kg mRNA; 6 h | 8.3-fold above MC3 and 1.7-fold above MK6E in the tested formulations (Fig. 3d,e). |
| Additional FLuc benchmarks | Same brain-expression study context | 7.4-fold above ALC-0315 and 6.5-fold above SM-102 (Supplementary Fig. 8). |
| Neurons / astrocytes, GFP-positive | 0.5 mg/kg IV; 12 h | 4.64 ± 1.00% / 6.63 ± 0.62% (Fig. 3f,g). |
| Brain endothelial cells / microglia, GFP-positive | 0.5 mg/kg IV; 12 h | 5.62 ± 0.78% / 1.68 ± 0.15% (Fig. 3f,g and Supplementary Fig. 11). |
| Higher-dose GFP expression | 1 mg/kg IV; 12 h | Neurons 7.36 ± 0.78%; astrocytes 9.71 ± 0.70%; endothelial cells 9.18 ± 0.80%; microglia 2.85 ± 0.44%. |
GFP values are percentages of the specified cell population (mean ± SD), not percentages of injected dose. FLuc differences compare complete LNP formulations.
| Experiment | Evidence | Interpretation |
|---|---|---|
| Cre reporter mice | Brain tdTomato activation assessed 5 days after dosing; Fig. 4 | Cre-mediated recombination establishes functional delivery; it is not a measurement of CRISPR editing efficiency. |
| Ex vivo human cortical tissue | Two adult donors; ΔFOSB expression in neurons and astrocytes; Fig. 5d,e | Excised tissue evidence does not demonstrate BBB crossing in living humans. |
| Orthotopic U-118MG glioblastoma | Pten mRNA, 1 mg/kg IV on days 10, 13 and 16; 70% of treated mice survived beyond 120 days; Fig. 6 | Immunodeficient mouse model; comparator arms included PBS and control mRNA LNPs. This is not a clinical survival estimate. |
| Setting | Observed result | Scope |
|---|---|---|
| N2a and bEnd.3 cells | Higher expression than the MC3 formulation; no significant viability difference from PBS at the tested conditions | Supplementary Fig. 9d,e; n = 3. |
| Mouse acute systemic evaluation | At 1 mg/kg mRNA, most measured cytokines returned toward baseline by 24–48 h; no obvious major-organ histological injury or abnormal liver/kidney markers reported | Supplementary Figs. 14–17; applies to the tested formulation, dose and observation windows. |
| Repeated dosing | The study also reports repeat-dose assessments | These experiments do not establish chronic or human safety. |
Brain expression, functional delivery and tumour studies: Figures 3–6 — Original source figures.
Supplementary Figures 6, 8, 9 and 14–17 — Original source figures.
| CAS No. | Not available |
| Chemical Name | Lipid MK16 |
| Synonyms | Lipid-MK16, MK 16, MK-16, MK16 BL |
| SMILES | CC(OCCCCCC)OCCCCCCN(CCCCCCOC(C)OCCCCCC)CCCCCCNC(CC[C@H]1CC[C@@](C2=CC(F)=CC=C2F)(S(C3=CC=C(Cl)C=C3)(=O)=O)CC1)=O |
| Formula | C55H91ClF2N2O7S |
| M.Wt | 997.84 |
| Purity | >95% by ELSD-HPLC |
| Storage | Pure form: −20 °C, 1 year; In solvent: −80 °C, 6 months; −20 °C, 1 month. Sealed and protected from light. |
| Shipping condition | Ships from Shanghai. Pure lipid is stable during ice-pack transport. |
| Publication |
The product molecular weight is prefilled when available and remains editable. Confirm solvent compatibility and solubility before preparation.
Solvent volumes update from the molecular weight above.
| Mass | 1 mM | 5 mM | 10 mM |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 mg | 10.0216 mL | 2.0043 mL | 1.0022 mL |
| 25 mg | 25.0541 mL | 5.0108 mL | 2.5054 mL |
| 50 mg | 50.1082 mL | 10.0216 mL | 5.0108 mL |
| 100 mg | 100.2165 mL | 20.0433 mL | 10.0216 mL |
| 250 mg | 250.5412 mL | 50.1082 mL | 25.0541 mL |
Contact our team with the catalog number and requested quantity.