DC Chemicals

DC57046 · Updated 27 October 2026

ATX-126 (ATX-0126, lipid 10p)

Literature evidence · DC57046

Formulation & Performance

The published lipid 10p study provides a defined siRNA screening composition and mouse Factor VII silencing data. Separate regulatory studies describe tissue persistence after intramuscular administration; these results belong to different formulations and routes.

ATX-126 is identified by chemical name in the PMDA report and matches lipid 10p in Rajappan et al. The mouse siRNA screen and the regulatory vaccine studies are presented as separate evidence records.

Formulation components and molecular-weight conversion

ComponentDC Chemicals productMolecular weightMolar ratioMass at 1 µmol total lipid (mg)
ATX-126DC57046755.23580.438033
DSPCDC57005790.1570.055311
CholesterolDCD-041386.6533.50.129528
DMG-PEG2000DC4016925071.50.037605

Rajappan 2020 siRNA formulation: 58:7:33.5:1.5 mol%; total lipid:RNA approximately 30:1 by mass. The 30:1 ratio is not N/P. DMG-PEG2000 MW 2507 follows the catalog calculation convention. This is not asserted to be the Kostaive manufacturing composition.

Component mass calculator

Prefilled proportions follow the source specified above. Molecular weights and ratios are editable. Results are calculated, not measured study data. No N/P or RNA dose is inferred.

ComponentMWMolar ratioMass (mg)Mass %
ATX-126——
DSPC——
Cholesterol——
DMG-PEG2000——

Formulation and particle evidence

ParameterReported findingSource
Apparent pKa6.38 in the formulated-lipid studyRajappan 2020, Table 8
siRNA encapsulationThe study reports >90% across its tested lipid formulationsExperimental Section: siRNA Formulation into Lipid Nanoparticles
Regulatory LNP componentsATX-126, DSPC, cholesterol, PEG2000-DMG; ratio not assigned herePMDA PDF p9, section 2.2.1

Mouse biological results

StudyFindingInterpretation
FVII siRNA, female BALB/c mice, intravenous, 48-hour endpoint99% FVII knockdown at 0.03 mg/kg siRNALipid 10p, Tables 7–8; target-specific knockdown, not general mRNA efficacy
Mouse plasma stability100% lipid remaining at 2 hoursTable 8; does not support a rapid-clearance claim
Short mouse tolerability studyNo abnormal observations reported at 3 mg/kg siRNANontargeting-siRNA LNP assessment with 72-hour observation; not chronic or human safety

Regulatory biodistribution context

ContextFindingBoundary
ARCT-021 repeated intramuscular rabbit studyATX-126 remained detectable in liver, spleen, muscle and ovary on Day 57; no histopathological findings of toxicological significance were reported in these tissuesPMDA PDF pp16–17, section 4.2.2; not the intravenous siRNA formulation
ATX-126 metabolism assessmentSlow turnover and prolonged tissue persistence are describedPMDA PDF pp17–19; ester groups alone do not establish rapid elimination

References and source locations

  1. Rajappan K, et al. Property-Driven Design and Development of Lipids for Efficient Delivery of siRNA. J Med Chem 63 (2020), 12992–13012.
  2. PMDA. Kostaive Intramuscular Injection review report. Sections 2.2.1, 4.2.2 and 4.3.